Abu Dhabi, the economic hub of the UAE, offers a business environment that is both open and complex. In recent years, many well-known companies have canceled or adjusted their business layout here, reflecting the profound impact of global capital flows, geopolitical games and localized compliance requirements.

1, market management difficulties
the deterioration of earnings at the market level is the most direct cause of corporate write-offs, which is concentrated in three directions. First, the reconstruction of regional competition pattern squeezes the living space. As ASEAN undertakes a large number of labor-intensive industries with low-cost labor, some textile and electronic assembly enterprises set up by mainland investors in Abu Dhabi have fallen into continuous losses due to the loss of labor costs and supply chain advantages. Data from 2025 show that the number of write-offs of such enterprises increased by 23% over the previous year, and most of them shifted to Vietnam, Thailand and other ASEAN countries to re-layout.
Second, shrinking demand in the target market has led to business stagnation. Many trading companies in Abu Dhabi take energy and mineral-related industries in the Middle East and Africa as their core customers. Affected by fluctuations in international energy prices, the purchasing power of some resource-exporting countries has declined, resulting in a sharp drop in corporate orders. A mainland mineral equipment trading company finally started the cancellation process because its sales for 8 consecutive months were less than 50% of the cost.
Third, supply chain restructuring increases operating costs. Under the trend of global supply chain regionalization, Abu Dhabi's manufacturing companies, which rely partly on imports of European components, are facing the double pressure of tariff increases and logistics delays.
2. Policy adjustment shocks
policy changes at the federal level in Abu Dhabi and the UAE are often a key driver of corporate write-offs. The most typical is the tax policy adjustment. The policy of "15% profit tax on enterprises with global income exceeding 0.1 billion euros" implemented in 2023 has broken the cost advantage of the previous "zero corporate income tax. Some large cross-border trading companies, due to the surge in tax costs and unable to be absorbed through business structure optimization, eventually chose to write off the Abu Dhabi main body and turn to other parts of the Middle East with more favorable policies.
Free zone policy adjustment also triggered a chain reaction. In order to focus on high-end industries, some free zones in Abu Dhabi (such as ICAD) have canceled registration concessions for traditional manufacturing industries, while increasing annual inspection fees and office space rent. A small mechanical processing enterprise in the mainland had to terminate its operation because it could not bear the rising cost and did not conform to the new industrial orientation of the free zone. In addition, in areas where foreign investment access policies have been tightened (e. g., some financial services), some enterprises have been forced to write off because they have not met the new qualification requirements and cannot continue their operations.
3. Partnership imbalance
for mainland investors who register local companies, cooperation disputes with local partners are an important reason for cancellation. According to Abu Dhabi law, the shareholding ratio of local partners in local companies is usually not less than 51%. If the division of powers and responsibilities between the two parties is unclear, it is easy to cause conflicts. Common problems include: excessive interference by local partners in business decisions, resulting in corporate strategy deviating from market demand; profit distribution disputes, some local partners demand excessive dividends on the grounds of "resource docking", the two sides can not reach a consensus.
More serious is the breakdown of cooperation triggered by a crisis of confidence. There was a joint venture between a mainland investor and a local partner to set up a building materials company. Later, it was discovered that the local partner provided external guarantees in the name of the company without authorization, which caused the company to be involved in debt disputes. In such cases, it is often difficult for mainland investors to recover their losses through negotiation, and the cancellation of the company becomes a helpless choice to terminate the risk. In addition, when a local partner withdraws or changes, it is difficult to agree on equity delivery and equity settlement, which can also force the company to initiate the write-off process.
4. Compliance risk accumulation
abu Dhabi has strict regulations on corporate compliance, and companies that fail to meet the requirements may be forced to write off or voluntarily withdraw due to excessive rectification costs. Financial compliance issues are the most prominent. If a company fails to complete its annual audit as required, defaults on taxes, or fails to pay off its debts in full during liquidation, it will not only fail to write off normally, but will also face high fines. In 2025, more than 30 mainland affiliated enterprises were included in the list of business anomalies because they did not submit a 15% profit tax payment certificate, and eventually had to be canceled.
Labor and administrative compliance loopholes are equally deadly. If an enterprise fails to properly arrange its employees, defaults on wages, or fails to update its shareholder information in a timely manner, or its registered address is invalid, it will be ordered by the regulatory authorities to rectify. A mainland labor agency company did not rectify after being punished by the Ministry of Labor for failing to apply for a legal visa for its employees. Finally, its business license was revoked and forced to cancel. In addition, companies involved in legal issues such as contract disputes and intellectual property infringement cannot complete cancellation before the dispute is resolved, and some companies choose to take the initiative to cancel due to high litigation costs.
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